Grooming
Regular grooming not only keeps your rabbit clean but also provides an opportunity to check for health issues, ensuring your pet remains comfortable and healthy. Grooming is also an opportunity to bond with your rabbit.
Nail trimming
Keeping your rabbit’s nails trimmed is an important part of their overall health and comfort. Overgrown nails can make it difficult for your rabbit to hop properly and may even lead to injuries if they get caught on flooring or fabrics.
Most rabbits need a nail trim every 4–6 weeks. This can vary depending on how fast their nails grow and how much time they spend on rough surfaces or digging. If you can hear clicking when they hop or their nails are curving, it's time for a trim!
Nail trims are easiest with a friend! One person can gently hold and support your bunny, and the other to do the clipping. Trimming nails solo is a bit trickier, but with practice, you can learn to do it! Take it slow, be patient, and don’t be afraid to take breaks. If you or your rabbit start getting stressed, pause and try again later. Even clipping just a few nails at a time is a win.
Some bunnies will take treats as a distraction, but many are too focused on what’s going on with their feet to snack. If you're nervous about cutting too close to the quick, just take a little off the tip. You can also try the "press, press, clip" technique—gently press the clippers against the nail a couple of times before actually clipping.
With a little practice (and a lot of patience), nail trims can become just another part of your bunny care routine!
If you aren’t ready to clip your rabbit’s nails most vets office trim them for established patients.
Brushing
Rabbits are naturally clean animals and groom themselves frequently. They go through a molting cycle about every three months, alternating between light and heavy shedding. To help manage this, regular brushing is essential to remove loose fur and reduce the risk of hairballs, which can cause serious digestive problems, as rabbits are unable to vomit.
During heavy molts, daily brushing may be needed. Long-haired breeds like Angoras require more frequent grooming or regular trimming to keep their fur around one inch in length and prevent matting. Rabbit skin is delicate, so it's important to be gentle—soft bristle brushes are generally safer than metal slicker brushes.
Common brushing tools might include a rubber or soft bristle brush, or a grooming glove. These are gentle and good for general grooming. A wide tooth comb is useful for longer haired rabbits or to help with removing mats.
No matter which grooming tool you choose, handle your rabbit with care to avoid causing injury.
Health check
Regular at-home health checks during grooming sessions can help detect early signs of illness or discomfort. It’s a great time to look at:
Eyes to be sure they are clean and bright
Ears to be sure they are clean with no discharge and no unpleasant odor
Feet to check for injuries, sores, or abrasions
Bottoms to make sure they are clean
General body condition - no lumps, bumps, or other new changes in your rabbit’s condition
Learn more
The Complete Guide to Grooming Your Rabbit with the Bunny Lady
Rabbit Grooming Basics with Rabbit Haven
Grooming by Dr. Carolynn Harvey DVM